Federal Funding to States

Calculated data using OCSE Tables

State	Paternity	CS Orders	Current CS	Owed CS	Cost Eff	Incentive base	Collection base	Incentive base amount	Share	Incentive	Collection	% Collections
	T58	T48/T44	T74/T72	T50/T70	T16	a+b+c+75%*(d+e)	2*(T8+T9)+T10	IB*CB			T8+T9+T10
	a	b	c	d	e	IB	CB	IBA	IBA/B	(AB)IBA		IP/Collections
Alabama	70%	66%	0%	70%	67%	2.39	204	489	0.7%	2.94	192	1.53%
Alaska	90%	97%	59%	98%	66%	3.69	88	325	0.5%	1.95	71	2.75%
Arizona	93%	67%	55%	74%	65%	3.19	223	711	1.0%	4.28	197	2.17%
Arkansas	75%	77%	57%	78%	59%	3.12	131	408	0.6%	2.45	120	2.04%
California	75%	79%	50%	79%	61%	3.09	2,810	8,684	12.4%	52.21	2,059	2.54%
Colorado	100%	96%	61%	73%	56%	3.53	206	729	1.0%	4.38	176	2.49%
Connecticut	84%	74%	63%	75%	69%	3.29	241	793	1.1%	4.77	191	2.50%
Delaware	78%	70%	68%	100%	52%	3.30	56	186	0.3%	1.12	49	2.28%
Dist. Of Col.	0%	0%	54%	61%	44%	1.33	40	53	0.1%	0.32	35	0.90%
Florida	100%	0%	60%	100%	60%	2.80	723	2,024	2.9%	12.17	648	1.88%
Georgia	0%	65%	58%	79%	66%	2.31	406	938	1.3%	5.64	362	1.56%
Guam	0%	63%	50%	83%	48%	2.12	9	19	0.0%	0.12	8	1.50%
Hawaii	100%	0%	60%	68%	81%	2.72	78	213	0.3%	1.28	67	1.92%
Idaho	100%	95%	63%	83%	76%	3.77	79	299	0.4%	1.80	75	2.40%
Illinois	0%	0%	0%	66%	46%	0.84	443	370	0.5%	2.23	361	0.62%
Indiana	0%	62%	54%	71%	100%	2.44	390	952	1.4%	5.73	366	1.56%
Iowa	100%	100%	72%	89%	80%	3.99	262	1,047	1.5%	6.29	219	2.88%
Kansas	68%	0%	58%	100%	54%	2.42	167	405	0.6%	2.44	139	1.75%
Kentucky	77%	75%	61%	100%	76%	3.45	260	897	1.3%	5.39	226	2.38%
Louisiana	70%	60%	62%	90%	92%	3.29	230	758	1.1%	4.56	214	2.13%
Maine	100%	100%	67%	100%	90%	4.10	123	506	0.7%	3.04	89	3.40%
Maryland	84%	71%	69%	89%	67%	3.41	393	1,340	1.9%	8.06	368	2.19%
Massachusetts	96%	77%	69%	86%	67%	3.57	365	1,302	1.9%	7.83	319	2.46%
Michigan	92%	81%	77%	88%	100%	3.91	1,477	5,780	8.2%	34.76	1,347	2.58%
Minnesota	85%	90%	78%	100%	79%	3.88	534	2,071	3.0%	12.45	477	2.61%
Mississippi	74%	0%	59%	95%	92%	2.74	153	418	0.6%	2.52	144	1.74%
Missouri	91%	88%	58%	73%	64%	3.40	386	1,310	1.9%	7.87	339	2.32%
Montana	100%	100%	67%	93%	61%	3.83	46	178	0.3%	1.07	41	2.62%
Nebraska	91%	90%	71%	100%	74%	3.82	154	590	0.8%	3.55	142	2.49%
Nevada	89%	66%	60%	100%	0%	2.90	88	254	0.4%	1.53	79	1.93%
New Hampshire	100%	97%	75%	100%	89%	4.14	81	334	0.5%	2.01	71	2.82%
New Jersey	87%	88%	73%	100%	87%	3.88	745	2,889	4.1%	17.37	679	2.56%
New Mexico	0%	0%	50%	77%	0%	1.08	47	51	0.1%	0.31	40	0.78%
New York	72%	76%	87%	86%	92%	3.69	1,295	4,775	6.8%	28.71	1,102	2.61%
North Carolina	64%	67%	69%	100%	71%	3.28	441	1,447	2.1%	8.70	396	2.20%
North Dakota	98%	92%	77%	86%	86%	3.95	46	182	0.3%	1.10	42	2.62%
Ohio	89%	96%	76%	96%	93%	4.03	1,511	6,091	8.7%	36.62	1,411	2.60%
Oklahoma	0%	72%	54%	75%	50%	2.20	127	280	0.4%	1.69	107	1.57%
Oregon	77%	76%	70%	81%	100%	3.58	271	971	1.4%	5.84	248	2.35%
Pennsylvania	92%	96%	77%	100%	100%	4.15	1,263	5,238	7.5%	31.49	1,167	2.70%
Puerto Rico	100%	73%	55%	78%	100%	3.61	186	669	1.0%	4.03	183	2.20%
Rhode Island	70%	61%	64%	77%	82%	3.14	65	205	0.3%	1.24	48	2.55%
South Carolina	85%	76%	0%	77%	96%	2.90	202	586	0.8%	3.52	188	1.87%
South Dakota	100%	100%	78%	100%	100%	4.28	60	256	0.4%	1.54	44	3.54%
Tennessee	73%	0%	55%	74%	89%	2.50	280	699	1.0%	4.20	248	1.69%
Texas	62%	66%	75%	68%	93%	3.24	1,047	3,391	4.8%	20.39	965	2.11%
Utah	100%	100%	65%	89%	64%	3.80	137	522	0.7%	3.14	118	2.66%
Vermont	100%	100%	76%	100%	75%	4.07	48	193	0.3%	1.16	39	3.00%
Virginia	100%	78%	67%	81%	88%	3.71	384	1,425	2.0%	8.57	348	2.46%
Washington	100%	100%	70%	96%	85%	4.06	641	2,602	3.7%	15.65	549	2.85%
West Virginia	89%	71%	72%	100%	77%	3.65	136	499	0.7%	3.00	120	2.49%
Wisconsin	100%	93%	93%	100%	100%	4.36	612	2,672	3.8%	16.07	569	2.82%
Wyoming	70%	82%	66%	86%	79%	3.41	45	155	0.2%	0.93	42	2.22%
National Total	40	37	33	46	39	173	20,439	70,183	1	422	17,847	119.38%
National Avg	1	1	1	1	1	3	379	1,300	0	8	330	0

OCSE 2000 Tables

State	T8	T9	T10	T11	T11A	T16	T18	T19	T19A	T44	T48	T50	T58	T70	T72	T74
ALABAMA	12.0	0.3	180	3.7	2%	3.370	4	3.1	26%	0.305	0.172	0.108	60%	0.18	316	111
ALASKA	16.6	0.3	54	3.6	7%	3.310	6	7.2	43%	0.047	0.037	0.028	75%	0.04	92	45
ARIZONA	26.3	0.1	170	9.7	6%	3.250	13	8.9	34%	0.234	0.134	0.085	76%	0.13	327	146
ARKANSAS	9.9	0.2	110	3.6	3%	2.970	5	2.5	25%	0.150	0.101	0.069	65%	0.10	183	87
CALIFORNIA	736.1	14.7	1,309	176.3	13%	3.050	302	347.1	46%	2.028	1.401	0.798	65%	1.15	2,565	1,026
COLORADO	29.2	1.0	146	4.3	3%	2.790	9	14.2	47%	0.146	0.114	0.077	87%	0.12	247	125
CONNECTICUT	49.3	0.7	141	1.7	1%	3.450	17	22.3	45%	0.185	0.119	0.080	72%	0.12	257	138
DELAWARE	7.1	0.1	42	4.6	11%	2.620	2	2.9	41%	0.056	0.034	0.027	68%	0.03	74	43
DIST. OF COL.	4.5	0.0	31	1.7	6%	2.190	2	2.1	48%	0.128	0.034	0.016	32%	0.03	74	33
FLORIDA	74.5	0.7	573	41.7	7%	3.000	29	32.6	43%	0.784	0.372	0.305	86%	0.33	960	479
GEORGIA	42.7	1.2	318	0.3	0%	3.280	12	13.9	32%	0.542	0.301	0.183	49%	0.27	590	281
GUAM	1.4	-	6	3.4	53%	2.420	1	0.3	24%	0.011	0.006	0.003	34%	0.00	13	5
HAWAII	11.6	0.1	55	3.8	7%	4.050	3	4.9	42%	0.092	0.043	0.028	86%	0.05	102	51
IDAHO	4.2	0.1	71	0.1	0%	3.810	2	1.3	30%	0.072	0.056	0.040	84%	0.06	110	58
ILLINOIS	81.3	-	280	1.3	0%	2.280	28	40.3	50%	1.069	0.321	0.175	38%	0.31	608	222
INDIANA	24.0	0.1	342	14.0	4%	7.250	10	8.0	33%	0.475	0.245	0.141	38%	0.23	604	267
IOWA	42.4	1.3	175	4.5	3%	4.000	21	15.5	36%	0.165	0.142	0.118	81%	0.16	282	176
KANSAS	26.4	1.8	111	4.0	4%	2.720	13	11.0	39%	0.152	0.075	0.064	58%	0.00	181	87
KENTUCKY	32.6	0.9	193	11.3	6%	3.800	17	9.8	29%	0.304	0.197	0.113	67%	0.12	343	174
LOUISIANA	16.2	0.3	197	0.8	0%	4.600	8	4.5	28%	0.292	0.146	0.115	60%	0.15	294	154
MAINE	33.1	1.0	55	4.3	8%	4.490	14	9.8	29%	0.062	0.055	0.041	88%	0.05	101	58
MARYLAND	24.4	0.9	343	10.8	3%	3.350	8	12.5	50%	0.346	0.212	0.144	72%	0.19	506	296
MASSACHUSETTS	46.3	0.4	272	11.3	4%	3.330	18	22.6	48%	0.236	0.158	0.104	78%	0.14	443	260
MICHIGAN	129.1	0.9	1,217	26.7	2%	5.460	42	50.4	39%	1.013	0.714	0.476	76%	0.64	1,346	905
MINNESOTA	55.4	1.3	421	7.5	2%	3.970	18	26.0	46%	0.229	0.171	0.146	73%	0.15	517	353
MISSISSIPPI	8.1	0.2	136	3.2	2%	4.610	4	1.8	22%	0.266	0.131	0.096	64%	0.12	218	107
MISSOURI	44.9	1.8	292	18.8	6%	3.180	18	16.3	35%	0.372	0.275	0.156	76%	0.25	534	255
MONTANA	5.5	0.2	35	0.9	3%	3.050	1	1.4	24%	0.036	0.030	0.024	100%	0.03	55	31
NEBRASKA	11.6	0.4	130	3.9	3%	3.720	4	3.8	32%	0.097	0.072	0.055	75%	0.06	166	101
NEVADA	8.3	0.1	71	-	0%	1.930	2	2.6	31%	0.105	0.058	0.036	75%	0.03	128	64
NEW HAMPSHIRE	9.1	0.3	62	0.8	1%	4.460	4	4.6	49%	0.040	0.031	0.026	89%	0.03	88	57
NEW JERSEY	63.8	1.9	614	8.3	1%	4.330	22	32.5	50%	0.363	0.269	0.218	73%	0.27	890	562
NEW MEXICO	7.9	0.0	32	2.4	7%	1.180	3	3.0	38%	0.107	0.028	0.019	33%	0.03	62	25
NEW YORK	187.0	6.1	909	57.5	6%	4.590	64	90.1	47%	0.987	0.647	0.441	62%	0.60	1,177	867
NORTH CAROLINA	43.9	1.0	351	9.0	3%	3.550	20	15.8	35%	0.504	0.286	0.221	54%	0.26	540	320
NORTH DAKOTA	4.1	0.2	38	2.2	6%	4.290	2	1.2	29%	0.032	0.024	0.019	79%	0.03	50	34
OHIO	98.7	0.8	1,312	19.7	2%	4.670	33	36.4	37%	0.767	0.597	0.435	75%	0.56	1,563	1,038
OKLAHOMA	19.2	0.8	87	1.4	2%	2.520	11	5.8	29%	0.143	0.089	0.063	36%	0.10	157	70
OREGON	21.8	1.2	225	1.6	1%	5.010	8	8.9	39%	0.240	0.159	0.111	67%	0.16	334	199
PENNSYLVANIA	82.9	12.4	1,072	17.1	2%	5.850	33	40.0	42%	0.625	0.487	0.397	76%	0.39	1,360	905
PUERTO RICO	2.7	-	180	4.3	2%	6.080	1	0.5	19%	0.235	0.147	0.092	84%	0.14	329	148
RHODE ISLAND	17.0	(0.0)	31	2.6	8%	4.110	6	7.8	46%	0.063	0.032	0.020	60%	0.03	65	35
SOUTH CAROLINA	13.1	0.3	175	6.1	4%	4.790	5	2.9	21%	0.225	0.148	0.094	72%	0.14	338	128
SOUTH DAKOTA	16.4	0.1	27	1.0	4%	6.130	1	1.5	9%	0.027	0.025	0.021	92%	0.02	50	34
TENNESSEE	30.6	0.7	217	71.1	33%	4.450	6	5.5	17%	0.436	0.187	0.122	63%	0.19	416	187
TEXAS	81.9	0.5	883	28.3	3%	4.650	36	31.9	39%	1.058	0.590	0.304	52%	0.52	1,206	785
UTAH	18.4	0.8	99	0.8	1%	3.190	11	5.2	27%	0.080	0.064	0.056	95%	0.07	149	82
VERMONT	8.6	0.2	30	1.8	6%	3.760	4	2.9	33%	0.025	0.021	0.016	89%	0.02	47	31
VIRGINIA	35.1	1.3	311	5.1	2%	4.380	11	16.8	46%	0.392	0.266	0.182	82%	0.26	511	289
WASHINGTON	91.9	0.8	456	2.8	1%	4.240	34	44.4	48%	0.322	0.287	0.227	95%	0.29	676	407
WEST VIRGINIA	16.1	0.0	104	10.4	10%	3.860	4	1.7	10%	0.128	0.079	0.052	74%	0.05	136	85
WISCONSIN	41.0	2.2	526	6.5	1%	6.310	15	19.3	45%	0.353	0.270	0.224	79%	0.25	598	458
WYOMING	3.3	0.1	38	2.6	7%	3.930	2	1.2	35%	0.042	0.030	0.020	60%	0.03	54	30
NATIONAL TOTAL	2,530	63	15,254	645	3	206	968	1,080	19	17	11	7	37	10	23,034	12,914
NATIONAL AVG	47	1	282	12	0	4	18	20	0	0	0	0	1	0	427	239

IV-A - Block Grants To States For Temporary Assistance For Needy Families
USC 42 603. Grants to States = 33%*( A - B ) or ( C - B ) + 85%*( D - E ) or 133%*[ ( F - G - B ) + H ]

IV-E - Federal Payments For Foster Care And Adoption Assistance
USC 42 673b - Adoption Incentive = 4,000*( A - B ) + 2,000*( C - D )

IV-E - Federal Payments For Foster Care And Adoption Assistance
USC 42 674 - Payments = A*( B + C ) + 75%*( D + E ) + 50%*( F + G + H ) + ( 80%* I or J - K ) - L

XIX - Grants to states for medical assistance programs
USC 42 1396d - (A) = Federal medical assistance percentage = 100% - 45%*( a / b )^2

IV-E - Federal Payments For Foster Care And Adoption Assistance
USC 42 677 - Allotment (J) = (197 million)*( a / b )

(a) General child care entitlement
(1) General entitlement
Subject to the amount appropriated under paragraph (3), each State shall, for the purpose of providing child care assistance, be entitled to payments under a grant under this subsection for a fiscal year in an amount equal to the greater of -
(A) the total amount required to be paid to the State under section 603 of this title for fiscal year 1994 or 1995 (whichever is greater) with respect to expenditures for child care under subsections (g) and (i) of section 602 of this title (as in effect before October 1, 1995); or
(B) the average of the total amounts required to be paid to the State for fiscal years 1992 through 1994 under the subsections referred to in subparagraph (A).
(2) Remainder
(A) Grants
The Secretary shall use any amounts appropriated for a fiscal year under paragraph (3), and remaining after the reservation described in paragraph (4) and after grants are awarded under paragraph (1), to make grants to States under this paragraph.
(B) Allotments to States The total amount available for payments to States under this paragraph, as determined under subparagraph (A), shall be allotted among the States based on the formula used for determining the amount of Federal payments to each State under section 603(n) of this title (as in effect before October 1, 1995).
(C) Federal matching of State expenditures exceeding historical expenditures The Secretary shall pay to each eligible State for a fiscal year an amount equal to the lesser of the State's allotment under subparagraph (B) or the Federal medical assistance percentage for the State for the fiscal year (as defined in section 1396d(b) of this title, as such section was in effect on September 30, 1995) of so much of the State's expenditures for child care in that fiscal year as exceed the total amount of expenditures by the State (including expenditures from amounts made available from Federal funds) in fiscal year 1994 or 1995 (whichever is greater) for the programs described in paragraph (1)(A).
(D) Redistribution
(i) In general
With respect to any fiscal year, if the Secretary determines (in accordance with clause (ii)) that any amounts allotted to a State under this paragraph for such fiscal year will not be used by such State during such fiscal year for carrying out the purpose for which such amounts are allotted, the Secretary shall make such amounts available in the subsequent fiscal year for carrying out such purpose to one or more States which apply for such funds to the extent the Secretary determines that such States will be able to use such additional amounts for carrying out such purpose. Such available amounts shall be redistributed to a State pursuant to section 603(n) of this title (as such section was in effect before October 1, 1995) by substituting ''the number of children residing in all States applying for such funds'' for ''the number of children residing in the United States in the second preceding fiscal year''.
(ii) Time of determination and distribution
The determination of the Secretary under clause (i) for a fiscal year shall be made not later than the end of the first quarter of the subsequent fiscal year. The redistribution of amounts under clause (i) shall be made as close as practicable to the date on which such determination is made. Any amount made available to a State from an appropriation for a fiscal year in accordance with this subparagraph shall, for purposes of this part, be regarded as part of such State's payment (as determined under this subsection) for the fiscal year in which the redistribution is made.
(3) Appropriation
For grants under this section, there are appropriated -
(A) $1,967,000,000 for fiscal year 1997;
(B) $2,067,000,000 for fiscal year 1998;
(C) $2,167,000,000 for fiscal year 1999;
(D) $2,367,000,000 for fiscal year 2000;
(E) $2,567,000,000 for fiscal year 2001; and
(F) $2,717,000,000 for fiscal year 2002.
(4) Indian tribes
The Secretary shall reserve not less than 1 percent, and not more than 2 percent, of the aggregate amount appropriated to carry out this section in each fiscal year for payments to Indian tribes and tribal organizations.
(5) Data used to determine State and Federal shares of expenditures In making the determinations concerning expenditures required under paragraphs (1) and (2)(C), the Secretary shall use information that was reported by the State on ACF Form 231 and available as of the applicable dates specified in clauses (i)(I), (ii), and (iii)(III) of section 603(a)(1)(D) of this title.
(b) Use of funds
(1) In general
Amounts received by a State under this section shall only be used to provide child care assistance. Amounts received by a State under a grant under subsection (a)(1) of this section shall be available for use by the State without fiscal year limitation.
(2) Use for certain populations
A State shall ensure that not less than 70 percent of the total amount of funds received by the State in a fiscal year under this section are used to provide child care assistance to families who are receiving assistance under a State program under this part, families who are attempting through work activities to transition off of such assistance program, and families who are at risk of becoming dependent on such assistance program.
(c) Application of Child Care and Development Block Grant Act of 1990 Notwithstanding any other provision of law, amounts provided to a State under this section shall be transferred to the lead agency under the Child Care and Development Block Grant Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9858 et seq.), integrated by the State into the programs established by the State under such Act, and be subject to requirements and limitations of such Act.

IV-A - Block Grants To States For Temporary Assistance For Needy Families
USC 42 603. Grants to States = 33%*(P234-CC) or (P4-CC)+85%*(EA5-EA4) or 133%*((P5#-F-CC)+P5)

P234 = amount required to be paid to the State under former section 603 for fiscal years 1992, 1993, and 1994
CC = amounts expended by the State for child care under subsection (g) or (i) of former section 602
EA5 = total amount required to be paid to the State under former section 603(a)(5) for emergency assistance for fiscal year 1995
EA4 = total amount required to be paid to the State under former section 603(a)(5) for emergency assistance for fiscal year 1994
P4 = amount required to be paid to the State under former section 603 for fiscal year 1994
P5# = amount required to be paid to the State under former section 603 for 1st 3 quarters of fiscal year 1995
F = amounts expended by the State under the State plan approved under IV-F (Repealed - Job Opportunities And Basic Skills Training Program)
P5 = amount required to be paid to the State under former section 603 for fiscal year 1995

P = Amount required to be paid to the State under former section 603 = MA + AE + EA + CC
MA = Federal share of maintenance assistance expenditures
AE = Federal share of administrative expenditures
EA = Federal share of emergency assistance expenditures
CC = Federal share of child care expenditures

(a) Grants
(1) Family assistance grant
(A) In general
Each eligible State shall be entitled to receive from the Secretary, for each of fiscal years 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, and 2002, a grant in an amount equal to the State family assistance grant.
(B) ''State family assistance grant'' defined
As used in this part, the term ''State family assistance grant'' means the greatest of -
(i) 1/3 of the total amount required to be paid to the State under former section 603 of this title (as in effect on September 30, 1995) for fiscal years 1992, 1993, and 1994 (other than with respect to amounts expended by the State for child care under subsection (g) or (i) of former section 602 of this title (as so in effect));
(ii)(I) the total amount required to be paid to the State under former section 603 of this title for fiscal year 1994 (other than with respect to amounts expended by the State for child care under subsection (g) or (i) of former section 602 of this title (as so in effect)); plus
(II) an amount equal to 85 percent of the amount (if any) by which the total amount required to be paid to the State under former section 603(a)(5) of this title for emergency assistance for fiscal year 1995 exceeds the total amount required to be paid to the State under former section 603(a)(5) of this title for fiscal year 1994, if, during fiscal year 1994 or 1995, the Secretary approved under former section 602 of this title an amendment to the former State plan with respect to the provision of emergency assistance; or
(iii) 4/3 of the total amount required to be paid to the State under former section 603 of this title (as in effect on September 30, 1995) for the 1st 3 quarters of fiscal year 1995 (other than with respect to amounts expended by the State under the State plan approved under part F of this subchapter (as so in effect) or for child care under subsection (g) or (i) of former section 602 of this title (as so in effect)), plus the total amount required to be paid to the State for fiscal year 1995 under former section 603(l) of this title (as so in effect).
(C) ''Total amount required to be paid to the State under former section 603'' defined
As used in this part, the term ''total amount required to be paid to the State under former section 603 of this title'' means, with respect to a fiscal year -
(i) in the case of a State to which section 1308 of this title does not apply, the sum of -
(I) the Federal share of maintenance assistance expenditures for the fiscal year, before reduction pursuant to subparagraph (B) or (C) of section 603(b)(2) of this title (as in effect on September 30, 1995), as reported by the State on ACF Form 231;
(II) the Federal share of administrative expenditures (including administrative expenditures for the development of management information systems) for the fiscal year, as reported by the State on ACF Form 231;
(III) the Federal share of emergency assistance expenditures for the fiscal year, as reported by the State on ACF Form 231;
(IV) the Federal share of expenditures for the fiscal year with respect to child care pursuant to subsections (g) and (i) of former section 602 of this title (as in effect on September 30, 1995), as reported by the State on ACF Form 231; and
(V) the Federal obligations made to the State under section 603 of this title for the fiscal year with respect to the State program operated under part F of this subchapter (as in effect on September 30, 1995), as determined by the Secretary, including additional obligations or reductions in obligations made after the close of the fiscal year; and
(ii) in the case of a State to which section 1308 of this title applies, the lesser of -
(I) the sum described in clause (i); or
(II) the total amount certified by the Secretary under former section 603 of this title (as in effect during the fiscal year) with respect to the territory.
(E) Appropriation
Out of any money in the Treasury of the United States not otherwise appropriated, there are appropriated for fiscal years 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, and 2002 such sums as are necessary for grants under this paragraph.
(2) Bonus to reward decrease in illegitimacy ratio
(A) In general
Each eligible State shall be entitled to receive from the Secretary a grant for each bonus year.
(B) Amount of grant
(i) In general
If, for a bonus year, none of the eligible States is Guam, the Virgin Islands, or American Samoa, then the amount of the grant shall be -
(I) $20,000,000 if there are 5 eligible States; or
(II) $25,000,000 if there are fewer than 5 eligible States.
(ii) Amount if certain territories are eligible
If, for a bonus year, Guam, the Virgin Islands, or American Samoa is an eligible State, then the amount of the grant shall be -
(I) in the case of such a territory, 25 percent of the mandatory ceiling amount (as defined in section 1308(c)(4) of this title) with respect to the territory; and
(II) in the case of a State that is not such a territory -
(aa) if there are 5 eligible States other than such territories, $20,000,000, minus 1/5 of the total amount of the grants payable under this paragraph to such territories for the bonus year; or
(bb) if there are fewer than 5 such eligible States, $25,000,000, or such lesser amount as may be necessary to ensure that the total amount of grants payable under this paragraph for the bonus year does not exceed $100,000,000.

(a) Allotment formula
The sum appropriated pursuant to section 620 of this title for each fiscal year shall be allotted by the Secretary for use by cooperating State public welfare agencies which have plans developed jointly by the State agency and the Secretary as follows: He shall first allot $70,000 to each State, and shall then allot to each State an amount which bears the same ratio to the remainder of such sum as the product of (1) the population of the State under the age of twenty-one and (2) the allotment percentage of the State (as determined under this section) bears to the sum of the corresponding products of all the States.
(b) Allotment percentage
The ''allotment percentage'' for any State shall be 100 per centum less the State percentage; and the State percentage shall be the percentage which bears the same ratio to 50 per centum as the per capita income of such State bears to the per capita income of the United States; except that (1) the allotment percentage shall in no case be less than 30 per centum or more than 70 per centum, and (2) the allotment percentage shall be 70 per centum in the case of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, and American Samoa.

(a) Payment schedule
From the sums appropriated therefor and the allotment under this subpart, subject to the conditions set forth in this section, the Secretary shall from time to time pay to each State that has a plan developed in accordance with section 622 of this title an amount equal to 75 per centum of the total sum expended under the plan (including the cost of administration of the plan) in meeting the costs of State, district, county, or other local child welfare services.
(b) Computation and method of payment
The method of computing and making payments under this section shall be as follows:
(1) The Secretary shall, prior to the beginning of each period for which a payment is to be made, estimate the amount to be paid to the State for such period under the provisions of this section.
(2) From the allotment available therefor, the Secretary shall pay the amount so estimated, reduced or increased, as the case may be, by any sum (not previously adjusted under this section) by which he finds that his estimate of the amount to be paid the State for any prior period under this section was greater or less than the amount which should have been paid to the State for such prior period under this section.
(c) Prohibited payments; exceptions
(1) No payment may be made to a State under this part, for any fiscal year beginning after September 30, 1979, with respect to State expenditures made for (A) child day care necessary solely because of the employment, or training to prepare for employment, of a parent or other relative with whom the child involved is living, (B) foster care maintenance payments, and (C) adoption assistance payments, to the extent that the Federal payment with respect to those expenditures would exceed the total amount of the Federal payment under this part for fiscal year 1979.
(2) Expenditures made by a State for any fiscal year which begins after September 30, 1979, for foster care maintenance payments shall be treated for purposes of making Federal payments under this part with respect to expenditures for child welfare services, as if such foster care maintenance payments constituted child welfare services of a type to which the limitation imposed by paragraph (1) does not apply; except that the amount payable to the State with respect to expenditures made for other child welfare services and for foster care maintenance payments during any such year shall not exceed 100 per centum of the amount of the expenditures made for child welfare services for which payment may be made under the limitation imposed by paragraph (1) as in effect without regard to this paragraph.
(d) Minimum State expenditures No payment may be made to a State under this part in excess of the payment made under this part for fiscal year 1979, for any fiscal year beginning after September 30, 1979, if for the latter fiscal year the total of the State's expenditures for child welfare services under this part (excluding expenditures for activities specified in subsection (c)(1) of this section) is less than the total of the State's expenditures under this part (excluding expenditures for such activities) for fiscal year 1979.

(c) Other States
(1) In general
From the amount described in section 629f(a) of this title for any fiscal year that remains after applying section 629f(b) of this title and subsection (b) of this section for the fiscal year, the Secretary shall allot to each State (other than an Indian tribe) which is not specified in subsection (b) of this section an amount equal to such remaining amount multiplied by the food stamp percentage of the State for the fiscal year.
(2) ''Food stamp percentage'' defined
(A) In general
As used in paragraph (1) of this subsection, the term ''food stamp percentage'' means, with respect to a State and a fiscal year, the average monthly number of children receiving food stamp benefits in the State for months in the 3 fiscal years referred to in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, as determined from sample surveys made under section 2025(c) of title 7, expressed as a percentage of the average monthly number of children receiving food stamp benefits in the States described in such paragraph (1) for months in such 3 fiscal years, as so determined.
(B) Fiscal years used in calculation
For purposes of the calculation pursuant to subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall use data for the 3 most recent fiscal years, preceding the fiscal year for which the State's allotment is calculated under this subsection, for which such data are available to the Secretary.
(d) Reallotments
The amount of any allotment to a State under this section for any fiscal year that the State certifies to the Secretary will not be required for carrying out the State plan under section 629b of this title shall be available for reallotment using the allotment methodology specified in this section. Any amount so reallotted to a State is deemed part of the allotment of the State under the preceding provisions of this section.

(a) Entitlement
Each State that has a plan approved under section 629b of this title shall be entitled to payment of the lesser of -
(1) 75 percent of the total expenditures by the State for activities under the plan during the fiscal year or the immediately succeeding fiscal year; or
(2) the allotment of the State under section 629c of this title for the fiscal year.

IV-E - Federal Payments For Foster Care And Adoption Assistance
USC 42 673b - Adoption Incentive = 4,000*(As - Ab) + 2,000*(Ns - Nb)

As = foster child adoptions - the final adoption of a child who, at the time of adoptive placement, was in foster care under the supervision of the State.
Ab = base number of foster child adoptions - (A) with respect to fiscal year 1998, the average number of foster child adoptions in the State in fiscal years 1995, 1996, and 1997; and (B) with respect to any subsequent fiscal year, the number of child adoptions in the State in the fiscal year for which the number is the greatest in the period that begins with fiscal year 1997 and ends with the fiscal year preceding such subsequent fiscal year.
Ns = special needs adoptions - the final adoption of a child for whom an adoption assistance agreement is in effect under section 673 of this title.
Nb = base number of special needs adoptions - (A) with respect to fiscal year 1998, the average number of special needs adoptions in the State in fiscal years 1995, 1996, and 1997; and (B) with respect to any subsequent fiscal year, the number of special needs adoptions in the State in the fiscal year for which the number is the greatest in the period that begins with fiscal year 1997 and ends with the fiscal year preceding such subsequent fiscal year.

(d) Adoption incentive payment
(1) In general
Except as provided in paragraph (2), the adoption incentive payment payable to a State for a fiscal year under this section shall be equal to the sum of -
(A) $4,000, multiplied by the amount (if any) by which the number of foster child adoptions in the State during the fiscal year exceeds the base number of foster child adoptions for the State for the fiscal year; and
(B) $2,000, multiplied by the amount (if any) by which the number of special needs adoptions in the State during the fiscal year exceeds the base number of special needs adoptions for the State for the fiscal year.
(g) Definitions - As used in this section:
(1) Foster child adoption
The term ''foster child adoption'' means the final adoption of a child who, at the time of adoptive placement, was in foster care under the supervision of the State.
(2) Special needs adoption
The term ''special needs adoption'' means the final adoption of a child for whom an adoption assistance agreement is in effect under section 673 of this title.
(3) Base number of foster child adoptions
The term ''base number of foster child adoptions for a State'' means -
(A) with respect to fiscal year 1998, the average number of foster child adoptions in the State in fiscal years 1995, 1996, and 1997; and
(B) with respect to any subsequent fiscal year, the number of foster child adoptions in the State in the fiscal year for which the number is the greatest in the period that begins with fiscal year 1997 and ends with the fiscal year preceding such subsequent fiscal year.
(4) Base number of special needs adoptions
The term ''base number of special needs adoptions for a State'' means -
(A) with respect to fiscal year 1998, the average number of special needs adoptions in the State in fiscal years 1995, 1996, and 1997; and
(B) with respect to any subsequent fiscal year, the number of special needs adoptions in the State in the fiscal year for which the number is the greatest in the period that begins with fiscal year 1997 and ends with the fiscal year preceding such subsequent fiscal year.

XIX - Grants to states for medical assistance programs
USC 42 1396d - Federal medical assistance percentage (%f) = 100% - 45%*(PCIs/PCIt)^2
PCIs = Per capita income of state
PCIt = Per capita income of all states

(b) Federal medical assistance percentage; State percentage; Indian health care percentageSubject to section 1396u-3(d) of this title, the term ''Federal medical assistance percentage'' for any State shall be 100 per centum less the State percentage; and the State percentage shall be that percentage which bears the same ratio to 45 per centum as the square of the per capita income of such State bears to the square of the per capita income of the continental United States(including Alaska) and Hawaii; except that
(1) the Federal medical assistance percentage shall in no case be less than 50 per centum or more than 83 per centum,
(2) the Federal medical assistance percentage for Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, and American Samoa shall be 50 per centum, and
(3) for purposes of this subchapter and subchapter XXI of this chapter, the Federal medical assistance percentage for the District of Columbia shall be 70 percent. The Federal medical assistance percentage for any State shall be determined and promulgated in accordance with the provisions of section 1301(a)(8)(B) of this title. Notwithstanding the first sentence of this section, the Federal medical assistance percentage shall be 100 per centum with respect to amounts expended as medical assistance for services which are received through an Indian Health Service facility whether operated by the Indian Health Service or by an Indian tribe or tribal organization (as defined in section 1603 of title 25).

Notwithstanding the first sentence of this subsection, in the case of a State plan that meets the condition described in subsection (u)(1) of this section, with respect to expenditures (other than expenditures under section 1396r-4 of this title) described in subsection (u)(2)(A) of this section or subsection (u)(3) of this section for the State for a fiscal year, and that do not exceed the amount of the State's allotment under section 1397dd of this title (not taking into account reductions under section 1397dd(d)(2) of this title) for the fiscal year reduced by the amount of any payments made under section 1397ee of this title to the State from such allotment for such fiscal year, the Federal medical assistance percentage is equal to the enhanced FMAP described in section 1397ee(b) of this title.

IV-E - Federal Payments For Foster Care And Adoption Assistance
USC 42 674 - Payments = %f*(M + A) + 75%*(Ts + Tp) + 50%*(Sd + So + R) + (80%*Ec or Ac-Oc) - Pc

%f = Federal medical assistance percentage (as defined in section 1396d(b)
M = Foster Care maintenance payments
A = Adoption assistance payments
Ts = Training costs of personnel employed or preparing for employment by the State agency
Tp = Training costs of current or prospective foster or adoptive parents
Sd = System development costs for statewide mechanized data collection and information retrieval
So = System operation costs for statewide mechanized data collection and information retrieval
R = Remainder of such expenditures
Ec = Expenditures for operating Foster Care Independence Program 677(b)
Ac = Allotted to the State under Foster Care Independence Program 677(c)(1)
Oc = Owed amounts payable to the State under Foster Care Independence Program
Pc = Penalties assessed against the State under Foster Care Independence Program 677(e)

(a) Amounts
For each quarter beginning after September 30, 1980, each State which has a plan approved under this part shall be entitled to a payment equal to the sum of -
(1) an amount equal to the Federal medical assistance percentage (as defined in section 1396d(b) of this title) of the total amount expended during such quarter as foster care maintenance payments under section 672 of this title for children in foster family homes or child-care institutions; plus
(2) an amount equal to the Federal medical assistance percentage (as defined in section 1396d(b) of this title) of the total amount expended during such quarter as adoption assistance payments under section 673 of this title pursuant to adoption assistance agreements; plus (3) an amount equal to the sum of the following proportions of the total amounts expended during such quarter as found necessary by the Secretary for the provision of child placement services and for the proper and efficient administration of the State plan -
(A) 75 per centum of so much of such expenditures as are for the training (including both short- and long-term training at educational institutions through grants to such institutions or by direct financial assistance to students enrolled in such institutions) of personnel employed or preparing for employment by the State agency or by the local agency administering the plan in the political subdivision,
(B) 75 percent of so much of such expenditures (including travel and per diem expenses) as are for the short-term training of current or prospective foster or adoptive parents and the members of the staff of State-licensed or State-approved child care institutions providing care to foster and adopted children receiving assistance under this part, in ways that increase the ability of such current or prospective parents, staff members, and institutions to provide support and assistance to foster and adopted children, whether incurred directly by the State or by contract,
(C) 50 percent of so much of such expenditures as are for the planning, design, development, or installation of statewide mechanized data collection and information retrieval systems (including 50 percent of the full amount of expenditures for hardware components for such systems) but only to the extent that such systems -
(i) meet the requirements imposed by regulations promulgated pursuant to section 679(b)(2) of this title;
(ii) to the extent practicable, are capable of interfacing with the State data collection system that collects information relating to child abuse and neglect;
(iii) to the extent practicable, have the capability of interfacing with, and retrieving information from, the State data collection system that collects information relating to the eligibility of individuals under part A of this subchapter (for the purposes of facilitating verification of eligibility of foster children); and
(iv) are determined by the Secretary to be likely to provide more efficient, economical, and effective administration of the programs carried out under a State plan approved under part B of this subchapter or this part; and
(D) 50 percent of so much of such expenditures as are for the operation of the statewide mechanized data collection and information retrieval systems referred to in subparagraph (C); and
(E) one-half of the remainder of such expenditures; plus
(4) an amount equal to the amount (if any) by which -
(A) the lesser of -
(i) 80 percent of the amounts expended by the State during the fiscal year in which the quarter occurs to carry out programs in accordance with the State application approved under section 677(b) of this title for the period in which the quarter occurs (including any amendment that meets the requirements of section 677(b)(5) of this title); or
(ii) the amount allotted to the State under section 677(c)(1) of this title for the fiscal year in which the quarter occurs, reduced by the total of the amounts payable to the State under this paragraph for all prior quarters in the fiscal year; exceeds
(B) the total amount of any penalties assessed against the State under section 677(e) of this title during the fiscal year in which the quarter occurs.

IV-E - Federal Payments For Foster Care And Adoption Assistance
USC 42 677 - Allotment = (197 million)*(FCs/FCt)

FCs = Children in state foster care
FCt = Total children in all states foster care

(c) Allotments to States
(1) General program allotment
From the amount specified in subsection (h)(1) of this section that remains after applying subsection (g)(2) of this section for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall allot to each State with an application approved under subsection (b) of this section for the fiscal year the amount which bears the ratio to such remaining amount equal to the State foster care ratio, as adjusted in accordance with paragraph (2).
(2) Hold harmless provision
(A) In general
The Secretary shall allot to each State whose allotment for a fiscal year under paragraph (1) is less than the greater of $500,000 or the amount payable to the State under this section for fiscal year 1998, an additional amount equal to the difference between such allotment and such greater amount.
(B) Ratable reduction of certain allotments
In the case of a State not described in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall reduce the amount allotted to the State for the fiscal year under paragraph (1) by the amount that bears the same ratio to the sum of the differences determined under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph for the fiscal year as the excess of the amount so allotted over the greater of $500,000 or the amount payable to the State under this section for fiscal year 1998 bears to the sum of such excess amounts determined for all such States.
(3) Voucher program allotment
From the amount, if any, appropriated pursuant to subsection (h)(2) of this section for a fiscal year, the Secretary may allot to each State with an application approved under subsection (b) of this section for the fiscal year an amount equal to the State foster care ratio multiplied by the amount so specified.
(4) State foster care ratio
In this subsection, the term ''State foster care ratio'' means the ratio of the number of children in foster care under a program of the State in the most recent fiscal year for which the information is available to the total number of children in foster care in all States for the most recent fiscal year.

(g) Evaluations - (100% - 1.5%)*(140M + 60M) = 98.5% * 200M = 197M
(1) In general
The Secretary shall conduct evaluations of such State programs funded under this section as the Secretary deems to be innovative or of potential national significance. The evaluation of any such program shall include information on the effects of the program on education, employment, and personal development. To the maximum extent practicable, the evaluations shall be based on rigorous scientific standards including random assignment to treatment and control groups. The Secretary is encouraged to work directly with State and local governments to design methods for conducting the evaluations, directly or by grant, contract, or cooperative agreement.
(2) Funding of evaluations
The Secretary shall reserve 1.5 percent of the amount specified in subsection (h) of this section for a fiscal year to carry out, during the fiscal year, evaluation, technical assistance, performance measurement, and data collection activities related to this section, directly or through grants, contracts, or cooperative agreements with appropriate entities.
(h) Limitations on authorization of appropriations
To carry out this section and for payments to States under section 674(a)(4) of this title, there are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary for each fiscal year -
(1) $140,000,000, which shall be available for all purposes under this section; and
(2) an additional $60,000,000, which are authorized to be available for payments to States for education and training vouchers for youths who age out of foster care, to assist the youths to develop skills necessary to lead independent and productive lives.